A party may move for a more definite statement of a pleading to which a responsive pleading is allowed but which is so vague or ambiguous that the party cannot reasonably prepare a response. (e) Motion for a More Definite Statement. All parties must be given a reasonable opportunity to present all the material that is pertinent to the motion. If, on a motion under Rule 12(b)(6) or 12(c), matters outside the pleadings are presented to and not excluded by the court, the motion must be treated as one for summary judgment under Rule 56. (d) Result of Presenting Matters Outside the Pleadings. After the pleadings are closed-but early enough not to delay trial-a party may move for judgment on the pleadings. (c) Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings. No defense or objection is waived by joining it with one or more other defenses or objections in a responsive pleading or in a motion. If a pleading sets out a claim for relief that does not require a responsive pleading, an opposing party may assert at trial any defense to that claim. (7) failure to join a party under Rule 19.Ī motion asserting any of these defenses must be made before pleading if a responsive pleading is allowed. (6) failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted and But a party may assert the following defenses by motion: Every defense to a claim for relief in any pleading must be asserted in the responsive pleading if one is required. (B) if the court grants a motion for a more definite statement, the responsive pleading must be served within 14 days after the more definite statement is served. (A) if the court denies the motion or postpones its disposition until trial, the responsive pleading must be served within 14 days after notice of the court's action or Unless the court sets a different time, serving a motion under this rule alters these periods as follows: A United States officer or employee sued in an individual capacity for an act or omission occurring in connection with duties performed on the United States’ behalf must serve an answer to a complaint, counterclaim, or crossclaim within 60 days after service on the officer or employee or service on the United States attorney, whichever is later. (3) United States Officers or Employees Sued in an Individual Capacity. The United States, a United States agency, or a United States officer or employee sued only in an official capacity must serve an answer to a complaint, counterclaim, or crossclaim within 60 days after service on the United States attorney. (2) United States and Its Agencies, Officers, or Employees Sued in an Official Capacity. (C) A party must serve a reply to an answer within 21 days after being served with an order to reply, unless the order specifies a different time. (B) A party must serve an answer to a counterclaim or crossclaim within 21 days after being served with the pleading that states the counterclaim or crossclaim. (ii) if it has timely waived service under Rule 4(d), within 60 days after the request for a waiver was sent, or within 90 days after it was sent to the defendant outside any judicial district of the United States. (i) within 21 days after being served with the summons and complaint or Unless another time is specified by this rule or a federal statute, the time for serving a responsive pleading is as follows:
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